Logical Reasoning rests on the ability to combine multiple cognitive processes such as memory, attention, processing speed and flexibility towards recognizing patterns, drawing conclusions and making decisions.
USED FOR
• Pattern recognition
• Dissecting complex arguments
• Problem solving
This is where the various aspects of conscious thinking meet in order to prioritize action. Developing logical thought helps make problems go away.
References:
Basak, C., Boot, W. R., Voss, M. W., & Kramer, A. F. (2008). Can training in a real-time strategy video game attenuate cognitive decline in older adults? Psychology and Aging, 23(4), 765-77.
Dahlin, E., Nyberg, L., Bäckman, L., & Neely, A. S. (2008). Plasticity of executive functioning in young and older adults: Immediate training gains, transfer, and long-term maintenance. Psychology and Aging, 23(4), 720-30.
DeWall, C. N., Baumeister, R. F., & Masicampo, E. J. (2008). Evidence that logical reasoning depends on conscious processing. Consciousness and Cognition, 17(3), 628-45.
Sorel, O., & Pennequin, V. (2008). Aging of the Planning process: The role of executive functioning. Brain and Cognition, 66(2), 196-201.